Kentucky Derby-Winning Jockey Erb Dies at 95

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Photo: BloodHorse Library
Dave Erb aboard Needles after the 1956 Kentucky Derby

Jockey Dave Erb, who won the 1956 Kentucky Derby aboard Needles, has died at age 95, according to the Jockeys' Guild and a family member.

Erb, who had been living at a farm outside Saratoga Springs, N.Y., died Nov. 22—one week before his 96th birthday—according to a family member. At the time of his passing, Erb was the oldest living Derby-winning jockey.

In 1956, Erb just missed a Triple Crown aboard D & H Stables' Needles. They rallied from 16th early to win the Kentucky Derby by three-quarters of a length over Calumet Farm's Fabius. The Florida-bred showed guts in the Belmont Stakes by rallying from more than 15 lengths back early to catch the leader, Fabius, and hold off a late charge from Career Boy to win by a neck at the wire. But in between those classics, Needles and Erb finished second by 1 3/4 lengths to Fabius in the Preakness Stakes. 

Erb took over the riding assignment on late-running Needles in his 3-year-old season and showed patience on the sometimes difficult son of Ponder. According to BloodHorse, Erb once waited a half-hour on Needles ahead of a morning work a few weeks before the Derby and, in the Belmont post parade, Needles would refuse to move toward the gate until a pair of outriders and track worker coaxed him from a spot near the five-sixteenths pole.

After guiding Munchausen to victory in the 1954 Primer Stakes at Arlington Park, Dave Erb was greeted by movie star and singer Doris Day
Photo: BloodHorse Library
After guiding Munchausen to victory in the 1954 Primer Stakes at Arlington Park, Dave Erb was greeted by movie star and singer Doris Day

Another memorable mount for Erb was riding Swaps to victory in the 1955 Californian Stakes when regular rider Will Shoemaker was serving a suspension and couldn't ride him in his first race after his Kentucky Derby win. In the Californian, Erb guided Swaps to a victory over 1954 Derby winner Determine, and in the process, set a world record for 1 1/16 miles in 1:40 2/5.

In a 2014 Steve Haskin blog published on Bloodhorse.com, Erb recalled riding Swaps for trainer Mesh Tenney.

"Well, I tell you what. When I came out there to ride him, he gave me a big scare. I flew out all night and got there early in the morning. I asked Tenney, 'Mesh, do you want me to come over and get on the horse this morning?' He said, 'No, I'll see you in the paddock this afternoon.'

"So, I went back to the jock's room and went to sleep, and got up and went to the paddock and they lifted me on. I reached down and said, 'Holy Jesus, there's no mane. There was about two or three strands of mane. If I had known this I would have told him to put a strap around that horse's neck. I said, 'I hope I can stay with him when we leave there.' It wasn't only short, it was very thin."

In a Saratoga Living article earlier this year, Erb noted he was in good enough health to continue to enjoy golfing.

In that same story, he said winning the Derby was a dream come true.

"I wanted to win the Kentucky Derby," Erb said. "I'm one of the lucky ones. I had a great horse that day." 

Besides riding those top horses, Erb also enjoyed success as a trainer. He conditioned 1963 champion 2-year-old colt Hurry to Market, who nailed down that honor with a clear victory in the Garden State Stakes. Erb continued to train horses until retiring in 1988—his final starter coming at Calder Race Course.

As a trainer, Dave Erb, left, celebrated a victory in the 1963 Olympia Stakes at Arlington Park with Piper's Son
Photo: BloodHorse Library
As a trainer, Dave Erb, left, celebrated a victory in the 1963 Olympia Stakes at Arlington Park with Piper's Son.